Drug addiction recovery is a challenging experience. Fortunately, a tremendous amount of resources is available to help you along the way. Some of these can inspire, and others, well let’s just say they let you look at your situation with humor. In this post, we’ll list 50 of our favorite drug addiction quotes and sayings of all time. Reading addiction recovery quotes from formerly addicted individuals can give you solace and inspiration for your recovery journey. Use this list to gain motivation to keep going along your recovery journey and stay drug-free. 1) “The priority of any addict is to anaesthetize the pain of living to ease the passage of day with some purchased relief.”– Russell Brand on drug abuse 2) “This stuff, this Mexican sludge, just grabbed you by the f–king heartstrings and tore me apart,” he told Rolling Stone. “All those years of snorting coke, and then I accidentally get involved in heroin after smoking crack for the first time. It finally tied my shoelaces together.”– Robert Downey Jr. on facing the point when he faced the need for drug addiction recovery 3) “Quitting smoking is easy. I’ve done it a hundred times.”– Mark Twain with a hard truth on addiction recovery. 4) “Addiction is just a way of trying to get at something else. Something bigger. Call it transcendence if you want, but it’s a rat in a maze. We all want the same thing. We all have this hole. The thing you want offers relief, but it’s a trap.”– Tess Callahan with one of our favorite drug addiction recovery quotes. 5) “You just have to take it one day at a time. Some days are easier than others and some days you forget about drinking and using, but for me, I work on my physical health, which is important, but my mental health as well.”– Demi Lovato on mental illness 6) “One of the hardest things was learning that I was worth recovery.”– Another diamond from Demi speaking truth about addiction recovery 7) “Strength does not come from physical capacity. It comes from an indomitable will.”– Mahatma Gandhi with philosophical insights for recovery quotes. 8) “That which does not kill us makes us stronger.”– Friedrich Nietzsche with a good philosophy to guide one’s drug addiction recovery. 9) “Though no one can go back and make a brand new start, anyone can start from now and make a brand new ending.”– Carl Bard with another favorite from our drug addiction recovery quotes. 10) “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experience of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, ambition inspired, and success achieved.”– Helen Keller, a true model for overcoming strife. 11) “I understood, through rehab, things about creating characters. I understood that creating whole people means knowing where we come from, how we can make a mistake and how we overcome things to make ourselves stronger.”– Samuel L. Jackson’s inspiring words to live by when struggling through addiction recovery. 12) “If you can quit for a day, you can quit for a lifetime.”– Benjamin Alire Sáenz on the possibilities of drug addiction recovery. 13) “Fall seven times, stand up eight.”– Japanese proverb 14) “The initial journey towards sobriety is a delicate balance between insight into one’s desire for escape and abstinence from one’s addiction.”– Debra L. Kaplan on the balancing act of addiction recovery. 15) “What is addiction, really? It is a sign, a signal, a symptom of distress. It is a language that tells us about a plight that must be understood.”– Alice Miller on the true meaning of drug addiction recovery. 16) “Nobody stays recovered unless the life they have created is more rewarding and satisfying than the one they left behind.”– Anne Fletcher on what addicted individuals need to achieve true sobriety. 17) “You can come out of the furnace of trouble two ways: if you let it consume you, you come out a cinder; but there is a kind of metal which refuses to be consumed, and comes out a star.”– Jean Church on how treatment options can help you shine. 18) “You can get the monkey off your back, but the circus never leaves town.”– Anne Lamott 19) “Addiction is an adaptation. It’s not you–it’s the cage you live in.”– Johann Hari 20) “When everything seems to be going against you, remember that the airplane takes off against the wind, not with it.”– Henry Ford 21) “Drugs are a waste of time. They destroy your memory and your self-respect and everything that goes along with your self-esteem.”– Kurt Cobain on the futility of substance abuse. 22) “Once you learn to quit, it becomes a habit.”– Vince Lombardi on making drug addiction recovery a new habit. 23) “The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago. The second best time is now.”– Chinese Proverb 24) “It always seems impossible until it’s done.”– Nelson Mandela 25) “Whether you think you can or you think you can’t, you’re right.”– Henry Ford 26) “The only person you are destined to become is the person you decide to be.”– Ralph Waldo Emerson with insights that people in addiction recovery can use to transcend their current plight. 27) “If we are facing in the right direction, all we have to do is keep on walking.”– Zen Proverb 28) “Failure is a detour, not a dead-end street.”– Zig Ziglar proving that drug addiction recovery can be ongoing but worthwhile. 29) “At first, addiction is maintained by pleasure, but the intensity of the pleasure gradually diminishes and the addiction is then maintained by the avoidance of pain.”– Frank Tallis 30) “First you take a drink, then the drink takes a drink, then the drink takes you.”– Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald 31) “We don’t choose to be addicted; what we choose to do is deny our pain.”– Unknown with real insights for the person in drug addiction recovery. 32) “Remember just because you hit bottom doesn’t mean you have to stay there.”– Robert Downey 33) “It was the hardest boyfriend I ever had to break up with.”– Fergie on struggling with drug addiction recovery. 34) “Recovery is an acceptance that your life is in shambles, and you have to change it.”— James Lee Curtis on addiction recovery. 35) “Recovery is not for people who need it. It’s for people who want it.”– Unknown on who will find the greatest success in a drug addiction recovery program. 36) “Recovery is a process. It takes time. It takes patience. It takes everything you’ve got.”– Unknown 37) “Be stronger than your strongest excuse.”– Unknown 38) “It’s a beautiful day to be sober.”– Unknown on the best time to pursue drug addiction recovery. 39) “If you chased your recovery like you chased your high, you would never relapse again.”– Unknown with words of encouragement for those in drug addiction recovery. 40) “Hardships often prepare ordinary people for an extraordinary destiny.”– C.S. Lewis 41) “It is often in the darkest skies that we see the brightest stars.”– Richard Evans 42) “No matter how dark the moment, love and hope are always possible.”– George Chakiris with an important message for anyone in drug addiction recovery treatment. 43) “The best way out is always through.”– Robert Frost 44) “One step at a time. One day at a time. One hour at a time.”– Unknown 45) “There’s not a drug on earth that can make life meaningful.”– Unknown source on the real reason to fight for drug addiction recovery. 46) “Never underestimate a recovering addict. We fight for our lives every day in ways most people will never understand.”– Unknown 47) “Be stronger than your strongest excuse.”– Unknown on facing the hard truths of drug addiction recovery. 48) “Recovery is about progression, not perfection.”– Unknown 49) “I am not defined by my relapses, but in my decision to remain in recovery despite them.”– Unknown person speaking truth about addiction recovery. 50) “I understood myself only after I destroyed myself. And only in the process of fixing myself, did I know who I really was.”– Unknown ConclusionNo matter what stage you are at with your drug addiction recovery, there is always hope. Hopefully, one or more of these quotes has inspired you to maintain your dedication to sobriety. Click here to contact an addiction expert that can help. Resourceshttps://www.kerrang.com/features/kurt-on-kurt-the-nirvana-icon-in-his-own-words/ https://www.popsugar.co.uk/celebrity/demi-lovato-quotes-about-sobriety-47315289 https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/118143-you-can-get-the-monkey-off-your-back-but-the https://people.com/celebrity/fergie-crystal-meth-hardest-boyfriend/ The post 50 Best Drug Addiction Quotes and Sayings of All Time appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr 50 Best Drug Addiction Quotes and Sayings of All Time
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Long before COVID-19,we’ve lacked as a community an evidence-based, system-wide health care response to the disease of addiction. Combined with the current pandemic, people with substance use disorders today face increasing challenges that we must recognize and immediately address. Last week, Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine hosted a multi-disciplinary conversation with leaders in the addiction treatment community to discuss how best to provide support during these unprecedented times. The conversation, called “Addiction & Mental Health Support During a Global Pandemic: Perspectives from Frontline Responders,” was moderated by Dan Jenkins of Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine via Zoom Webinar. Panelists included Dr. Andreas Bienert, Clinical Director, Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine; Doug Bevelaqua, former Inspector General of Behavioral Health for the Commonwealth of Virginia; Mark Blackwell, Director of Recovery Services, Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services; Captain Robert Wershbale, Henrico County Police; Lieutenant Jerry Hoyt, Henrico County Police, and Karen Stanley, President & CEO, The Healing Place – Richmond VA and CARITAS. You can watch the full conversation, “Addiction & Mental Health Support During a Global Pandemic: Perspectives from Frontline Responders,” HERE. Topics include:
The post Addiction & Mental Health Support During a Global Pandemic appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr Addiction & Mental Health Support During a Global Pandemic There is a stigma attached to addictions, specifically ones associated with drugs. People often think that those who use drugs lack self-control or willpower and that addiction is a choice. They believe that since drug addicts chose to start using drugs, those individuals could stop whenever they want. The reality of drug addiction is far more than that. Addiction is a severe and lifelong struggle. It doesn’t just affect the person but everyone around them. Once the person has become addicted, chemical changes in the body occur. The condition can get much worse if the user quits the drug immediately or “cold-turkey.” This situation is why so many drug addicts find it difficult to stop. If left untreated, the person’s body, relationships, and even life could be in danger. Is addiction a choice or a disease? Read on to find out more. What Is Drug Addiction?Addiction is a severe, lifelong condition characterized by a person continually seeking and compulsively using a drug. The user does so, regardless of the adverse consequences. These consequences can include organ diseases, cancer, mental illness, and even death. Although the initial decision to use the drug or drugs is voluntary, even just one use can lead to changes in that person’s brain. These chemical changes make it difficult for the person to stop. Repeated drug use interferes with a person’s self-control and ability to resist urges for the drug. Addiction can be the result of several things, including biological and environmental factors. Scientists have studied how a person’s family history affects addiction. They have concluded that the person’s ability to develop addiction links to their genetic makeup. Similarly, a person’s environment can lead to addiction. External factors can all affect the likelihood of a person developing an addiction, such as family members, friends, personal history, and socioeconomic status. How Drugs Affect the BrainMost addictive drugs affect the brain’s “reward center.” When the reward center is working, it releases dopamine. Dopamine causes euphoria and encourages the person to repeat pleasurable behaviors. Activities that stimulate the reward center include eating and spending time with the people they love. However, repeated surges of dopamine in the brain’s reward center can reinforce behaviors that cause pleasure but are unhealthy. Taking drugs is one of these behaviors. In time, this takes a toll on mental health. As the person continues to use the drug, the brain must make specific adaptations. It does this by reducing how well the cells in the brain’s reward center respond to the drug. As a result, the brain needs more of the drug to achieve the same effects it felt the first time a user took the substance. This need is what creates tolerance. An unfortunate side effect of tolerance is that the person may also find less and less pleasure in other activities they enjoyed, such as eating or social events. This change affects a person’s mental health. In dire circumstances, it can contribute to conditions such as heart disease. Long-term drug use can change the brain in other ways as well. Ongoing drug use impacts learning, judgment, decision-making, memory, and behavior. Over time, drugs become a need rather than a want. When it is an addiction, a person might have triggers, such as places or interactions linked to their drug use. Cravings can last for years and feel uncontrollable even if and when the person becomes sober. Drug abuse is a “relapsing” condition: Although sobriety is possible, people in recovery have a high risk of returning to drug use even if they haven’t used it in years. A person’s mental health may recuperate, but the person may still have relapses. Relapses are possible and even common, but this doesn’t mean that treatment has failed. Similar to other chronic health conditions, ongoing treatment is a must. A recovering user needs a tailored approach, depending on how the patient is responding. Is Drug Addiction a Disease or a Choice?Addiction constitutes a brain disorder that changes how the brain responds to situations that involve stress, rewards, and self-control. These brain changes aren’t just long-term. They can persist for months (even years) after the person has kicked their substance use problem. They can cause disturbances in the functioning of organs, lead to decreased quality of life, and increase the risk of premature death. For these reasons, many argue that addiction qualifies as a disease. However, some people argue that addiction is not a disease but a choice. Proponents of this argument say that addiction is not transmissible or contagious, autoimmune, hereditary, or degenerative. Therefore, it is not a disease. Others argue that since the person had made the original decision to take the drug, addiction is a self-acquired condition. Once the addicted person no longer has access to the substance, they can stop. These two sides of the debate are polarizing. Although most substance abuse cases indeed begin because the person decided to take the drug, most treatment centers and researchers consider it a disease. They argue that if overcoming substance abuse were as simple as taking away the drug, the global problem of addiction would be much simpler to address. Per the Disease Model of Addiction, drug abuse classifies as a disease because it’s a chemical and biological issue that will get worse over time. So the truth is, drug addiction is a disease, not a choice. Choice cannot be the determining factor in diagnosing a disease. Several diseases, such as heart disease and diabetes, involve personal decisions such as diet and exercise. “Disease” is what happens to the body due to substance use and abuse. For example, take someone who has received a diagnosis of skin cancer from too much sun exposure. The person could have stayed out of the sun more, but the disease was not the person’s choice. The person who chooses to use the drug the first time may do so willingly, but they do not wish to become addicted. It is rare to find a nationally recognized substance abuse recovery organization that views addiction as a choice rather than a disease. The “addiction is a choice” viewpoint is mostly from individuals and some smaller grounds groups. The American Psychiatric Organization has changed its rules to describe problems regarding chronic substance use. It does not use the term “addiction” at all. Instead, it uses “substance use disorder” to avoid confusion around the word “addiction” and its negative stigma. ConclusionThe first use of a drug is due to addiction, but once the drugs have altered the brain, it becomes challenging for that addicted person to stop. Substance abuse is an ongoing issue. There is an argument that addiction is not a disease “because people have recovered without treatment.” Everyone is different. People with mild addictions may recover with very little or no treatment, but people with more severe forms of addiction may need intensive treatment along with a lifelong treatment plan that continuously evolves. Since there is no one-size-fits-all solution to solving addiction, people affected by the disease of addiction should seek professional addiction treatment – if we can not help someone due to them needing a higher level of care, our addictionologists have a nationwide network of inpatient treatment centers that can help individuals with dual diagnosis, eating disorders, depression, anxiety, and more – we do this through our treatment matching and referral program. . Contact an expert with The Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine to figure out a plan that works for you. Resources The post Is Drug Addiction a Disease or a Choice? The Final Verdict appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr Is Drug Addiction a Disease or a Choice? The Final Verdict Addiction & Mental Health Support During a Global Pandemic: Perspectives from Frontline Responders6/9/2020 The Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine will host “Addiction & Mental Health Support During a Global Pandemic: Perspectives from Frontline Responders” on June 17 at 5:30 PM. The webinar will be moderated by Dan Jenkins of Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine via Zoom. The post Addiction & Mental Health Support During a Global Pandemic: Perspectives from Frontline Responders appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr Addiction & Mental Health Support During a Global Pandemic: Perspectives from Frontline Responders The irony of alcohol consumption is that a substance often used to relax and unwind can be responsible for a keyed-up state of anxiety and poor mental health. In severe cases where alcohol becomes a coping mechanism, people can begin to feel withdrawal symptoms. In some cases, the signs of withdrawal are severe enough to warrant medical advice and attention. If people regularly engage in excessive drinking, alcohol withdrawal can be expected when they don’t have a drink. While most common in adults with a history of being dependent on alcohol, withdrawal symptoms can appear in anyone who drinks excessively. Binge drinking is when someone consumes multiple drinks in a short period. About four to five drinks in a few hours is considered binge drinking. It is important to note that excessive alcohol consumption does not automatically mean alcohol dependency or an alcohol use disorder – but it does mean people who engage in this behavior are at a higher risk for the symptoms of withdrawal. So, what are the signs, causes, and treatments of alcohol withdrawal syndrome? Read on to learn more. What Is Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome?Despite alcohol being a social tool intended for enjoyment, this substance is a depressant that slows brain function and influences how nerves communicate with each other. When a person regularly consumes excessive amounts of alcohol, the central nervous system becomes accustomed to it and expects it. The body adapts chemical functions to account for the continuous presence of alcohol. If you drink heavily – even without being an alcoholic – you will experience some level of withdrawal when you stop drinking suddenly. Alcohol is often consumed to help people relax and relieve anxiety. This effect is achieved by amplifying GABA, a neurotransmitter that creates euphoria and calm. It also decreases glutamate, a neurotransmitter responsible for excitability. Alcoholics and heavy drinkers will find it challenging to reduce glutamate and increase GABA over time – requiring more alcohol to achieve the same effects. To combat the depressive effects, your body works harder to keep your brain awake, and the lines of communication between nerves open, especially with the two neurotransmitters, GABA and glutamate. Take away the alcohol suddenly, and you see your brain continuing to work in this keyed-up state, overproducing GABA and under-producing glutamate. The mind is attempting to communicate to your body, but the chemical balance is disrupted and struggling to adapt as alcohol leaves the system. This is the point where severe withdrawal symptoms begin. Withdrawal Vs. HangoverWhile some might think of a hangover as a mild withdrawal, they are not the same. The causes behind a hangover and withdrawal syndrome are different and worth understanding. Hangovers occur when you drink too much at once. Too much alcohol causes dehydration, stomach irritation, and inflammatory physical response. As the alcohol leaves your system after your last drink, hangover signs of nausea, headache, and fatigue appear. This is common with people who had a little too much fun on a single night out – but not a sign of regular alcohol abuse if it is not occurring regularly over an extended period. Alcohol withdrawal syndrome occurs when alcohol use disappears or decreases drastically. Alcohol use has to be over a prolonged period, at least long enough for the body to become dependent on having some amount of alcohol in the system at any point. The central nervous system has time to adapt to the presence of alcohol and change neurotransmitter production. Once the supply of alcohol is cut off or decreased, alcohol withdrawal symptoms begin to appear. So, do not confuse a hangover with withdrawal. They are not the same, especially when it comes to treatment. The Symptoms of Alcohol WithdrawalOnce withdrawal begins, the symptoms will range from severe to mild. The severity will be contingent upon your history of alcohol abuse, how long you drank, and how much. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms are commonly associated with ‘the shakes’ – but the list of symptoms stretches much further than body tremors and an increased heart rate. People can see mild symptoms appear in as little as six hours after consumption ends. The mild symptoms include: · Shaky hands · Anxiety · Nausea · Headache · Vomiting · Sweating · Insomnia · Irritability · Dilated pupils · Exhaustion · Pale skin · Mood swings Roughly twelve to twenty-four hours into withdrawal is when the more severe signs will occur. More severe signs of withdrawal include: · Hallucinations · Seizures · Fever · High blood pressure · Confusion · Racing heart/increased heart rate · Cardiac arrest · Extreme agitation Withdrawal TimelineThe entire detoxification process of withdrawal can take between five to ten days and begins just hours after consumption ceases. Once you stop drinking, the liver starts to metabolize ethanol and move alcohol through the system. As the alcohol leaves your body, the symptoms outlined above begin to appear. Typically, withdrawal follows the following timeline for severe cases: · 6-8 hours: First signs appear, usually shaking, stress, anxiety, headaches, nausea, trouble sleeping · 1-3 days: Symptoms begin to peak. Hallucinations, irritability, seizures, and high blood pressure can occur. There is a risk of cardiac arrest. · 5-10 days: Symptoms begin to subside, but cravings may be present for weeks How Severe Can Withdrawal Symptoms Be?The severity of withdrawal depends upon the severity of the dependency. It also depends on the length of time in which alcohol was being heavily consumed. In the most severe cases, a person may experience delirium tremens, a syndrome characterized by changes in mental states and automatic nervous system excitation. Delirium tremens is likely to occur in people who have a history of alcohol withdrawal, drink daily for months, or who have abused alcohol for years. While it is the most severe symptom of withdrawal, it only appears in less than 5% of people experiencing withdrawal. It usually shows up a day or two into withdrawal as all alcohol leaves the bloodstream. It can appear suddenly, which is why monitoring vitals and safety is essential in the detox process. Delirium tremens occurs when the brain suddenly loses the alcohol depressant after long periods of suppression and vigorously springs into a dangerous rebound. The signs of delirium tremens include: · Body tremors · Fever · Disorientation or severe confusion · Agitation · Hallucinations · Seizures This is a severe symptom and requires immediate medical attention and could be fatal without proper care. If a person has been dependent on alcohol for a long time, the risk of developing delirium tremens is higher than usual. How to Treat Alcohol WithdrawalDepending on the severity, you may be able to handle alcohol withdrawal symptoms without medical assistance. For most people, a supportive, healthy environment is enough to navigate this process. The following is recommended to recover from mild cases: · Soft lighting · Quiet environment · Supportive, positive atmosphere · Limited contact with others · Fluids and healthy food If you have a preexisting health condition or a history of severe symptoms of withdrawal, you might require professional assistance. If the pulse rises, you have high blood pressure, or temperature increases or you experience hallucinations or seizures, emergency medical aid is needed. From there, your doctor can advise on drug treatment and inpatient care options. Some treatments simply require medications like benzodiazepines for insomnia, anxiety, and seizures. These medications can alleviate some withdrawal symptoms, but should be used under medical supervision as they can be addictive themselves. Why You Need Professional Help When Treating Alcohol WithdrawalWhile alcohol dependency is not a prerequisite to experiencing withdrawal, severe withdrawal symptoms are a sign of more serious underlying issues. These symptoms can shift violently and quickly, with a mild case becoming severe within hours. There are several professional treatment options to assist in navigating this situation. Various alcohol treatment programs seek to aid individuals to address drinking problems. Some treatment specialists and facilities can even help alleviate severe alcohol withdrawal symptoms while providing 24/7 support in a medical detox process. Professional treatment is necessary for alcohol withdrawal because there is not a single solution that works for everyone, especially for addiction treatment. Expert advice will give the full scope of options so patients can find what works. The options include: · Inpatient treatment, which provides a supervised, safe environment to battle alcohol addiction. This is the most intensive treatment option and requires 30, 60, or 90-day programs. · Outpatient treatment allows you to continue with daily responsibilities while recovering and is well-matched with mild cases of alcohol abuse. This is a good option if you can handle continuing to be around influences and drinking triggers in your daily routine. · Individual counseling focuses on mental health and helps to discover underlying factors behind alcohol addiction and identifying tools to cope and work through alcohol withdrawal. · Medication-assisted therapy can be helpful with prescription medication that can alleviate uncomfortable symptoms, freeing the focus for other recovery elements. · Support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous provide a supportive environment to focus on treatment goals and challenges with peers who have been in the same situation. Professional StandardsSome people do not have a supportive, safe environment conducive to detoxification. Utilizing professional assistance can mitigate this concern and prioritize mental health in the process. Professional aid means professional standards, and the detoxification process has high standards in the medical professional field. If you detoxify with medical supervision, you will see the following: · Protection of dignity in the withdrawal process and humane treatment · Safe withdrawal process and treatment aiming to help you live alcohol-free · Preparation for ongoing treatment for alcohol dependence even after withdrawal ends Contact the Virginia Center for Addiction MedicineNavigating withdrawal can be painful and requires an in-depth look at your innermost self as you struggle to understand the causes behind alcohol abuse once you stop drinking. The range of treatment options and support spheres shows you are not alone in this process. Set down that last drink and contact the experts here at the Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine or your medical provider to learn more and determine what treatment option is the next step to a healthier you. The post What Are The Symptoms Of Alcohol Withdrawal? Signs, Causes & Treatments appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr What Are The Symptoms Of Alcohol Withdrawal? Signs, Causes & Treatments When someone that you love is struggling with addiction, it can also feel like a struggle to find ways to help. The truth of the matter is that recovery from drug addiction is usually a long and complicated journey. With the support of a loved one, it can become that much easier to begin the journey and see it through to the end. If you don’t have much experience with drug or alcohol addiction, the whole situation can quickly feel overwhelming. Instead of ignoring the situation or backing away because of the overwhelm, take the time to encourage them to identify their problem and seek a solution. Are you trying to navigate the complexities of addiction by being a support system for a loved one? There are certain things you can do to provide the most help. Some things should be avoided for the best chance of recovery. Below, we’re sharing how to help a loved one with a substance use addiction and a few things to avoid while supporting someone through it. 10 Ways to Support Your Special Someone With Drug AddictionFor an addict, deciding to get help and kick the addiction is no easy feat. Luckily, studies have shown that with the additional love and support of someone close to the addict, their chances of recovery are much higher. While each situation of addiction has its own unique sets of circumstances and factors at play, there are some general guidelines as to the best way to help someone and offer support. 1. Educate YourselfWhen you’re inexperienced with drug addiction, it can be easy to base assumptions on what you see in the behavior of your loved one. By educating yourself on the addiction itself as well as the symptoms and causes, you’ll be better equipped to recognize it before you and truly understand it. You won’t become an expert right away, and that’s okay. But putting in the time to slowly educate yourself will be beneficial to both you and the beloved addict in your life. You’ll be more in tune with what they are experiencing and more adept at speaking with them about it. 2. Communicate Your ConcernsThey won’t know that you are concerned about them or that you think they have a problem unless you tell them. You’ll need to understand that what you identify as a problem might not seem like a big deal to them. That’s part of the power of addiction. They need to be the ones that decide they need change, but you can help them to understand why their addiction is hurting you and those around them. Be sure not to threaten them, but instead come from a place of love and genuine concern. 3. Keep a Positive MindsetIt’s essential to try to seek the positives in the situation and celebrate the progress made. Changing addictive behavior is hard, just like making any significant change of habit. Yet it’s even harder than that because there are chemicals involved that interfere with their decision-making ability. Even if they slip up, try to remain positive. Use supportive communication to explore what led to the slip-up, and then figure out how to avoid it in the future. You don’t want your loved one to slide back, so encourage them to see how far they’ve come already. 4. Offer Your SupportOften, addicts can’t truly grasp how much their family members and friends care about them and love them. Even though it may be evident to you, the drugs can skew their perspective or create distance between them and those they love. After you tell your loved one that you are concerned about their health and drug use, be sure to include that you’re along for the ride as support. Knowing they’ll have someone to lean on every step of the way can become a huge relief. 5. Establish and Honor BoundariesCreating boundaries is crucial when dealing with an addict. It can be easy to feel responsible for keeping them clean and safe, but that’s not your job. If you want to help someone, your job is to provide appropriate loving support. It is not your duty to overextend yourself for their sake. Establish boundaries to protect yourself and your energy. Limits can be things like the times you’re available to talk on the phone or ways that you are willing to contribute, like healthy meals and rides to doctor’s appointments. Once you establish them with your loved one, honor them. They will respect you for keeping your word and appreciate your involvement. 6. Take Care of Yourself FirstIt can be easy to feel devoted to helping someone get out of drug addiction, but you need to take care of yourself first. If you are not taking proper care of yourself, you won’t be able to help someone else. That means getting a full 8 hours of sleep, exercising, eating well, and even seeking mental health counseling or support groups. 7. Keep Their Addiction in PerspectiveKeeping things in perspective in the grand scheme of things will help you from feeling enveloped in their addiction. While their drug abuse may feel like the worst thing that could ever happen, you need to remind yourself that things will get better. Seeing this from you, the addict you love may be able to find hope that things will get better for them, too. 8. Lead by ExampleBy creating a positive role model for your loved one, you can lead them to recovery through your example. Often, the social circles that drug or alcohol addicts are involved with include other addicts and those who may encourage the behaviors. By remaining present in their life and serving as a healthy, happy, and drug-free example, they may be able to see that life doesn’t have to be this way – that there is another alternative. 9. Celebrate ProgressRecovery is a slow-moving process. There won’t be any overnight cures or fast-tracks to sobriety. Instead, there will be small, gradual changes. These changes can get overlooked when full recovery is the goal, so be sure to celebrate any progress made towards the end goal. 10. Get Professional HelpWhile it should ultimately be their decision to get help, you should encourage them to seek it out and address how meeting with a drug abuse expert may be able to help them with both mental health and addiction. You may be met with excuses or total denial, so you should expect that possibility. Be persistent, but remain loving, and don’t make them feel ashamed or guilty for their addiction. You can get help from drug abuse professionals directly at the Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine. Call us today to speak with an expert. What to Avoid When Helping Someone With Drug Addiction Just as certain things can help someone’s recovery, some things can hinder the progress or cause relapse. When you are speaking with and supporting your loved one through drug abuse treatment, try to avoid the following:
These may increase feelings of guilt or shame within the addict, leading to the compulsion to use drugs again.
Do not try to moralize your loved one or speak from a pedestal about what they should do. Instead, offer encouragement and loving but firm suggestions.
It’s common for an addict to create excuses to justify their behavior. You mustn’t accept these excuses, as it can enable the addiction.
Covering up the problem from other loved ones or giving them money to help will only hurt your loved one more. Do not provide them with money for drugs, and do not keep the actual situation from other involved family members and friends.
When someone is on drugs, they won’t be thinking or speaking rationally. Don’t waste your time arguing during drug use, because your voice is much less likely to be heard and taken seriously.
Don’t feel guilty for any setbacks or lack of progress. It is not your addiction to face. However, you should prepare yourself to buckle in for the whole ride, no matter how long it takes. ConclusionDo you feel as if someone you love has a substance abuse problem or is dealing with an addiction? The best thing you can do for them is to support them, remain present, and encourage them to get professional addiction treatment. It’s a delicate balance of not only encouragement and love but also boundaries and persistence. You should expect some resistance or push back, but it’s crucial not to give up on your loved one. Be consistent with your concerns and continue to ask them to seek help. While supporting your special someone through substance abuse is by no means an easy feat, it’s a crucial part of the process and can increase their odds of full recovery. If you need expert drug addiction support for your loved one, contact an expert at Addiction VA today. The post How to Help Someone With Drug Addiction: 10 Ways to Support Them appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr How to Help Someone With Drug Addiction: 10 Ways to Support Them The short answer to that question is yes. Drug addiction is a severe health problem that can have long-lasting ramifications on every relationship the affected person has, especially marriages. Marriage is designed as a life-long commitment that bonds in sickness and in health. Unfortunately, drug addiction is one of the most serious illnesses that exist, making it difficult for many marriages to survive, but certainly not impossible. The Effects Of Drug Abuse On Your MarriageWhen someone is addicted to drugs or alcohol, they often act irrationally. They can become easily irritated, aloof, and inattentive to a partner’s needs. Untreated drug abuse can also often lead to a host of other negative behaviors such as lying, stealing, and manipulation. These actions can place extreme strain on any relationship but especially a marriage. LyingFor a marriage to last, it needs to be built on a strong foundation of trust. However, unfortunately, lying because of a drug addiction can erode that base. People with severe active addiction will often resort to lying to cover up their substance use. They will often not tell the truth about where they have been or what they have been doing, which can lead to a lack of trust in all aspects of the relationship. Distrust is one of the quickest ways to make a marriage unstable. StealingOften, when an addicted person has the substance they are abusing taken away from them, they will resort to doing things they would never do otherwise to get their hands on it. Whether this is stealing the drug or stealing money to obtain the drug, it negatively affects the spouse. Often, the spouse must answer for the person with an addiction’s actions. ManipulationManipulation often takes lying a step further and makes the spouse feel as though things are their fault, as opposed to the drug addiction’s fault. When spouses are manipulated, it can lead to them feeling betrayed and used, which is not conducive to a healthy marriage. Imbalance of ResponsibilityAll of the above behaviors can contribute to an imbalance of responsibility in the marriage. If one spouse spends a significant amount of time engaging in substance abuse, the other often has to pick up the slack with work, chores, and other obligations. The addicted spouse is also typically unable to provide their significant other with the emotional support that everyone needs while dealing with life’s challenges. What To Do When Your Spouse Is Addicted To DrugsOnce you know that your spouse is addicted to drugs or alcohol, you need to take decisive action so that the problems discussed above do not befall your marriage. Consider the following techniques to help your partner through their active addiction while keeping your marriage intact. Set Clear BoundariesYour spouse needs to understand that their behavior and substance use is unacceptable. If you set clear boundaries, then they may begin to understand how their actions are affecting you, which may provide them with an impetus to stop. If they continually choose to ignore your boundaries, then you must institute consequences. One boundary that you may need to implement depending on the circumstances is separating your bank accounts. If your significant other keeps spending money on their addiction, then this may be one of the only ways to ensure that they do not spend all your money. Exercise PatienceAddiction is a long and arduous road. You cannot expect things to get solved overnight. Unfortunately, there will likely be many ups and downs throughout the journey. You also need to be prepared for relapses and for things to get worse before they get better. Recovering from drug addiction is not a linear process, and things could likely look awesome one day, and then you could be back to rock bottom the next. However, in the end, everything will be worth it. While you need to be clear and direct with your spouse, you need to be careful not to be too harsh. Being overly strict can be counterproductive. If you push your loved one too hard, then they may react negatively. Take Care of YourselfWhile your spouse may be the one with the disease, that does not mean that you are not experiencing trauma. If your marriage is going to survive, you need to feel supported as you work to support your significant other. Seek out support from friends and other relatives. Finding someone in your life who has experienced something similar with someone close to them can be an invaluable resource so that you don’t feel alone. If you don’t have anyone like that in your life, then you at least need to try to find a close friend or family member to whom you can vent. If you have children, you need to make sure that they are safe as well and that they experience as few negative repercussions of the situation as possible. This process can take many forms and, in some cases, may require the children to live somewhere else. You need to decide what is best for your family. Seek Professional HelpWhen dealing with addiction in a family, you are often walking a thin line that can be hard to navigate. It is often nearly impossible to do so without outside assistance. You are not weak if you need to ask for help. In fact, it is one of the strongest and most selfless things you can do to seek out help for yourself as well as your spouse. Many treatment centers also offer support for families. If you’re thinking of enlisting the help of a professional facility for your spouse, don’t be afraid to ask what help they offer for the families of those affected too. Why You Should Get Professional Help For Your SpouseOf the tactics introduced above, seeking professional help for substance use is likely the most important, which is why the topic warrants additional discussion. Getting expert advice is critical because addiction treatment is a complicated issue. Addiction is a DiseaseAddiction causes a chemical imbalance in the brain that can be helped by medications and other addiction treatments. However, these treatments can only be accessed with the assistance of professionals at treatment centers. If you refuse to seek out professional help for your spouse, then you are leaving all these options on the table that may be the perfect fit for them. Affected Parties Need Both Physical and Emotional SupportAddiction is such a traumatizing problem that affects all aspects of someone’s life. Dealing with this kind of pain can be extremely difficult because it can disrupt everything. You cannot ignore the significant role that mental health plays in these types of situations. However, enlisting the help of professionals and getting addiction treatment can be instrumental in helping people to get through addiction. Help the Whole FamilyProfessionals often facilitate support groups and treatment programs that allow all family members to heal through engaging in open dialogue. Usually, when the addicted person realizes the damage they have caused to their family, they are more motivated to work toward changing their behavior. These support groups also ensure that all members of the family get the help they need so that everyone can recover. Counselors Can Provide a Plan for the FutureWhen battling addiction, it can be easy to feel despair and not know where to turn. However, professionals are well-equipped to provide patients with steps that will help them to return to healthy routines slowly. Counselors can also advise clients on whether what they are doing is working or not. If things turn out to not be giving the desired results, then they can offer a different course of action. Professional expertise on what the next steps should be can prove to be invaluable. Professionals Have Training, Education, and ExperienceProfessionals have spent countless hours studying and practicing methods to improve the lives of people with addiction. The odds are that professionals have seen a situation that is similar to yours before and will have ideas of what substance abuse treatment to try to make things better. Additionally, when you are dealing with an addicted spouse, they may be more likely to listen to the advice of an outside party like experts at a treatment center with significant experience. ConclusionIf you discover that your significant other has a severe substance abuse problem, that is not necessarily a death sentence for your marriage. While it will likely make everything significantly more complicated, it is not impossible to overcome. You can get help. The sooner you start making changes and seek out professional help, the less likely your spouse’s condition will have adverse effects on your marriage. Contact an ExpertEven if all hope seems lost, don’t quit before you reach out to an expert – like the Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine. We will be happy to speak with you about your specific situation to find a course of action that will work best for you. Our treatment center operates physician-led treatment programs to help your loved one receive the best care possible. If you need to get help for your spouse, give us a call today. The post Can a Marriage Survive Drug Addiction? A Complete Guide for Couples appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr Can a Marriage Survive Drug Addiction? A Complete Guide for Couples Detox is widely considered the first step in overcoming alcohol addiction. It is a natural process of the body ridding itself of waste products and toxins from excess, long-term alcohol abuse. Medication and counseling typically aid with this process. At the Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine, one of the most common questions we hear is, “How long does it take to detox from alcohol?” It can be frustrating to hear how long detox takes varies based on the person. However, the medical community has established a general timeline that can help you know how long treatment can take. Read on to learn more about the alcohol detox process. How Long Does It Take for Alcohol Detox?As said before, the alcohol detox process varies based on several factors. After a person’s last drink, alcohol takes days to leave the body. However, the cravings last much longer, and fighting them is a challenging part of the recovery. There is generally a three-step process that most people go through when detoxing. The Timeline
Detoxification is only the first preparatory step after a person’s last drink. It precedes a more prolonged (sometimes lifelong) treatment program. The detox process may only take between a week and ten days. After this, the hard part begins. Medical experts recommend full treatment that includes counseling and support groups to prevent relapse. Alcohol withdrawal is the hardest part of detox to overcome. Alcohol is a depressant, and as such, has a sedating effect on the brain. The brain adjusts its chemicals to account for the continual exposure to it. When the body undergoes alcohol withdrawal, the brain must readjust its chemicals to account for the lack of depressants. This sudden shock to the body’s system results in alcohol withdrawal symptoms, including severe cases such as delirium tremens. A more in-depth timeline of the detox process and its withdrawal symptoms is below: 1-2 Days (Intake)Alcohol withdrawal symptoms begin about 1-2 days after a patient’s last drink. For safety, a person should enter an addiction treatment center or facility to go through this process. During these first two days, medical personnel review a patient’s entire medical history to create a personalized detox plan. A doctor or qualified professional will prescribe and administer medications to combat symptoms. Anxiety, insomnia, and shaking are among the most common alcohol withdrawal symptoms that occur during this time. High heart rate and blood pressure can also occur, as well as general restlessness and irritability. This time is the “adjusting period.” 3-5 Days (Medication)Alcohol withdrawal symptoms peak after the 72-hour mark from the last drink. This stage is what many patients consider the worst part of the detox process. A person will experience severe symptoms, which can include the following:
In rare instances, delirium tremens (commonly referred to as DTs) can occur. This condition is when the brain cannot readjust its chemistry during alcohol detox and creates a temporary state of confusion. Symptoms of delirium tremens include unpredictable changes in heart rate and blood pressure. Delirium tremens occur in the most chronic alcohol abusers. No specific treatment exists other than symptom control. However, the use of benzodiazepines is the most common method to mitigate symptoms and prevent seizures for delirium tremens. 5-7 Days (Transition into Stabilization)Symptoms taper off within the first week of not consuming alcohol. This point is where most people start feeling better, but this is dangerous. Some patients feel that they’ve cured themselves because they’ve decided to stop drinking. They mistakenly cease all treatment at this point. Therapy and counseling are vital in this time to ensure that relapse does not occur. For the most severe cases of alcohol use, prolonged (and maybe lifelong) therapy is necessary to prevent alcohol abuse from reoccurring. After 7 DaysSymptoms of alcohol withdrawal can and do occur even after direct treatment stops. During Post-acute withdrawal, the brain is slowly regulating itself and getting back to normal functioning. This adjustment can result in symptoms from the imbalances still in the brain. Symptoms after seven days can take a toll on mental health and lead to:
Severe post-acute withdrawal symptoms are most common in those who suddenly stop substance abuse. This risk is why it’s crucial to contact a medical professional for help rather than quit “cold turkey.” Alcohol cravings can still occur after the first week of alcohol detox, which is why therapy and counseling are essential. Working with a counselor or therapist to identify triggers and control thoughts can help you to prevent and overcome cravings. Therapy is necessary to prevent relapse after detox is complete. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a standard tool to use in tandem with medication. More open and generalized groups can build a support network that can help keep the good momentum going. Other Factors That Affect the Alcohol Detox Process Other factors can complicate a straightforward answer to the question, “How long does it take to detox from alcohol?” As mentioned, the detox process varies from person to person. Someone who has had alcoholism for years will likely have a longer detox process than someone who has had an alcohol dependency for a few months. Several factors affect the duration of the detox process, including:
Something that not many people realize is a factor that affects the alcohol detox process is the method of approach. Quitting abruptly (“cold turkey”) is the fastest method of detox. However, it’s the most dangerous. More severe symptoms can occur without the advice and constant monitoring from a medical professional. A slower, monitored approach will take longer, but it will ease the person into and out of the withdrawal symptoms rather than throw them into it. The medications prescribed can also affect how long the detox process can take. Benzodiazepines (such as Librium, Valium, and Ativan) are the most common drugs used for alcohol treatment. These medications reduce the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. Some people will respond better to one kind of medicine rather than another, so sometimes it is a trial-and-error situation with medication It’s important to note that Benzodiazepines are an addictive substance. A person should only take them in medically appropriate amounts and when prescribed by a medical professional. Substance abuse not only can prolong the detox and recovery process, but it can also result in legal action. Why You Should Get a Professional’s HelpAlcohol addiction is a highly treatable disease, and recovery is 100% attainable. However, it can be nearly impossible to do it alone. Alcohol withdrawal is also dangerous (and potentially even fatal) to do alone. It is best to have the symptoms of alcohol detox monitored by a medical professional. Experiencing seizures, heart arrhythmia, hallucinations, and even aspiration pneumonia is rare but can happen. This risk is not something you should attempt alone. Getting a professional’s help ensures that you’re getting the best treatment by someone who has studied addiction to alcohol and knows how to work with you to prevent it from getting worse. They can prescribe medication to ease the detox process and recommend counselors to talk to you through the symptoms of withdrawal. They are also available to help if anything goes wrong or if any of the more serious symptoms occur. A professional can also help you get valuable local resources to help you stay alcohol-free once you leave the rehab facility or hospital. Relapse doesn’t mean failure, but getting back on track and resuming treatment is essential. ConclusionEntering detox can be life-saving for someone with alcohol addiction. Alcohol detox is a process that can take some time, especially in the case of relapse, but alcohol treatment programs improve the chances of staying off alcohol for good. Ridding the body of alcohol during detox is just the first step but a vital one. It can clear the mind and heal the body so that you can pursue full treatment and go on to live a happy and healthy life. If you want to stop drinking, know that you can with help from a treatment center. For more information about alcohol detox and addiction treatment options, contact The Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine today. Resources The post How Long Does It Take To Detox From Alcohol? The Timeline That You Should Know appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr How Long Does It Take To Detox From Alcohol? The Timeline That You Should Know As part of Mental Health Awareness Month, Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine is working to help raise awareness of those living with mental or behavioral health issues and to help reduce the stigma so many experience. As part of our efforts, our team is regularly hosting speaking engagements, webinars, and virtual learning opportunities throughout the community. In a recent presentation to Markel Corporation, Dr. Andreas Bienert, our Clinical Program Director, spoke about addiction and how we can work together to recognize when someone may be struggling. As Dr. Bienert emphasized during his recent presentation at Markel that the disease of addiction is a national epidemic—one that existed long before the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 crisis has presented increased difficulties for those struggling with mental health and substance use disorders. Here are several tips to notice when someone is struggling with addiction: 1. Lies and Secrets. One of the most common signs that someone has an addiction problem is that they become secretive, isolated, or defensive. 2. Unpredictable Mood. Alcohol and narcotics change body chemistry pretty severely, so people who suffer from drug and alcohol addiction may start acting erratically. Sudden outbursts or seemingly unprovoked shifts from positive to negative moods may be linked to substance abuse. 3. Sudden Loss of Property. When someone is suffering from drug and alcohol addiction, it triggers an obsessive, desperate need to continue consuming their substance of choice. Those substances aren’t free. If money or valuables around the house start disappearing, it’s often because someone is taking them to finance their habit. This is a potentially destructive sign of addiction. 4. Weight Changes. Fluctuations in weight are a common sign of drug and alcohol addiction, as substance abuse is known to have a major effect on appetite. As a result, eating disorders are often diagnosed in tandem with substance addiction. 5. Changes in Energy Level and Sleep Patterns. This is something that works both ways, depending on the substance in question. If you notice someone being unusually lethargic, or unusually energetic to the point of hyperactivity, this could be a sign of drug and alcohol addiction. 6. Disinterest in Hobbies and Passions. Drug and alcohol addiction is an all-consuming disease, that leaves its victims little mental capacity for anything other than feeding the habit. If you notice someone close to you simply ignoring the things that used to drive them, start asking questions about it as a sign of addiction. 7. Withdrawal from responsibilities at home/work. Drug and alcohol addiction change the way people look at their lives. Their priorities get shifted, usually in ways that aren’t particularly admirable. Someone who is normally dependable will start missing deadlines, forgetting appointments, and just generally being unreliable. When this is a sign of addiction, it is often met with a sense of general apathy about responsibilities. If you or someone you know is struggling with substance misuse during the COVID-19 pandemic, contact Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine at (804) 207-8118. The post How to Notice When Someone is Struggling with Addiction appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr How to Notice When Someone is Struggling with Addiction The COVID-19 pandemic and the growing need to improve addiction treatment are two of the world’s most critical challenges on a collision course with one another. Long before COVID-19, communities around the globe lacked an evidence-based, organized, system-wide health care response to the prevalent and serious disease of addiction. Combined with the current pandemic, people with substance use disorders today face unprecedented challenges that we must recognize and immediately address—together. Last week, Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine hosted a multi-disciplinary discussion with leaders in the addiction treatment community called “Recovery in the Era of Coronavirus: An Expert Panel Discussion.” Dr. Jimmy Thompson, co-founder and chief medical officer for the Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine, led the discussion as the moderator. Dr. Thompson began working in addiction medicine while still a resident in Internal Medicine at VCU and has since dedicated his career to improving and advancing addiction treatment. He was one of the first Richmond area physicians to become certified by the American Board of Addiction Medicine. Dr. Thompson was joined by Dr. Andreas Bienert, clinical program director at Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine; Mike Feinmel, deputy commonwealth’s attorney, Henrico County Government; Mike Zohab, Virginia Dept. of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services (DBHDS); Dr. Jonathan Lee, The Farley Center at Williamsburg Place; Peter Pennington, Mount Regis Center; Center Honesty Liller, McShin Foundation; Dr. Sarah Scarbrough, REAL LIFE; Jimmy Christmas, River City Integrative Counseling; Shannon Taylor, Commonwealth’s Attorney, Henrico County Government; Sam Davis, Broad Highway Recovery; and Angela Weight, Virginia Dept. of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services (DBHDS). You can watch the full conversation, “Recovery in the Era of Coronavirus: An Expert Panel Discussion,” HERE. Throughout the webinar, our experts discuss the unique challenges of COVID-19 for those battling addiction, the structural hurdles that our healthcare system is facing, stigma and social issues, and how the concept of physical distancing can impact the most vulnerable patients who rely on support systems to help them reach recovery. “An outpatient program like ours, one that encourages connections with others, is a combination of medical, psychiatric, and professional counseling combined with recovery coaching all in one program,” explained Dr. Thompson during the discussion. “A typical patient is seeing one member of our team or another at least once or twice a week, and some even more through our outpatient and IOP programs. Like a lot of folks, however, we saw the writing on the wall in the middle of March and realized we were going to have to make an unprecedented move from live, face-to-face care for over 900 active patients to an entirely virtual setting.” You can listen to Dr. Thompson’s share the Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine’s transition to telehealth as well as other panelists, treatment providers, and recovery organizations discuss their efforts to open doors, provide contact and constant communication with their patients in new ways during this health crisis. The team at Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine is available at all times to help people with substance use disorder during these unprecedented circumstances and beyond the current pandemic. If you or someone you know is struggling with substance misuse during the COVID-19 pandemic, contact Virginia Center for Addiction Medicine at (804) 207-8118. The post Recovery in the Era of Coronavirus appeared first on Drug & Alcohol Detox Addiction Treatment in Richmond, Virginia. via Tumblr Recovery in the Era of Coronavirus |